Prof. David Artis
Prof. David Artis Professor and Institute Director, Weill Cornell Medicine

Project description

The human body has co-evolved with beneficial microbes that live in the intestine and other barrier surfaces, resulting in mutually favorable relationships that aid in the digestion of food and absorption of essential nutrients required for normal physiology, immune function, metabolism and survival of the host. A central aspect of these relationships is the production of microbiota-derived bioactive molecules that promote the breakdown of food, enabling nutrient absorption by the host. One of the most important groups of such molecules are termed bile acids which are produced from cholesterol in the liver and then delivered to the intestine where they promote fat digestion. Bile acid signaling plays a pivotal role in human physiology, including development, immune responses, cognitive function and metabolic health acting as part of a complex communication system between the liver, intestine, and the microbiota.

This new Biocodex Microbiota Foundation project focuses on defining the role of the microbiota in regulating bile acid metabolism and the impact on host metabolic health. 

What will the Biocodex Microbiota Foundation and this grant bring to your research project?

We are very honored and excited to receive this Gut Microbiota International grant. This support will allow us to develop multidisciplinary approaches including metabolomics, microbiology, immunology and metabolism to better understand the impact of host-microbiota interactions on human health and disease.

Gut Microbiota International grant's winning projects